Biotinylated Human PD-1/PDCD1 Protein, Active

Name: Biotinylated Human PD-1/PDCD1 Protein, Active
Brand: Beta LifeScience
SKU: BLK-01519P-100UG
Availability: InStock

Biotinylated Human PD-1 on Tris-Bis PAGE under reduced. The purity is greater than 95%.

Collections: High-quality recombinant proteins

Our products are highly customizable to meet your specific needs. You can choose options such as endotoxin removal, liquid or lyophilized forms, preferred tags, and the desired functional sequence range for proteins. Submitting a written inquiry expedites the quoting process.

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Product Overview

Description	Recombinant Biotinylated Human PD-1/PDCD1 Protein is expressed from HEK293 with His tag and Avi tag at the C-Terminus.It contains Leu25-Gln167.
Purity	> 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE;> 95% as determined by HPLC
Accession	Q15116
Target Symbol	PD-1/PDCD1
Synonyms	PDCD1; PD1; CD279; SLEB2; PD-1
Species	Human
Expression System	HEK293
Tag	C-His-Avi
Expression Range	Leu25-Gln167
Mol. Weight	The protein has a predicted MW of 18.9 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 40-50 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result.
Form	Lyophilized
Formulation	Lyophilized from 0.22um filtered solution in PBS (pH 7.4). Normally 8% trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.
Endotoxin	Less than 1EU per ug by the LAL method.
Activity	Immobilized Biotinylated Human PD-1, His Tag at 1ug/ml (100ul/Well) on streptavidin (5ug/ml) precoated plate. Dose response curve for Human PD-L1, hFc Tag with the EC50 of 23.5ng/ml determined by ELISA (QC Test). The affinity constant of 2.356 uM as determined in SPR assay (Biacore T200). Contact us for detailed testing images.
Storage	Reconstituted protein stable at -80°C for 12 months, 4°C for 1 week. Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shipping	Shipped at ambient temperature.
Gene Background	Programmed cell death protein 1, also known as PD-1 and CD279 , is a protein found on the surface of cells that has a role in regulating the immune system's response to the cells of the human body by down-regulating the immune system and promoting self tolerance by suppressing T cell inflammatory activity.

FAQs

Please fill out the Online Inquiry form located on the product page. Key product information has been pre-populated. You may also email your questions and inquiry requests to sales1@betalifesci.com. We will do our best to get back to you within 4 business hours.

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.