Recombinant Human Leptin Receptor Protein (His & Fc Tag)
Beta LifeScience
SKU/CAT #: BLPSN-3170
Recombinant Human Leptin Receptor Protein (His & Fc Tag)
Beta LifeScience
SKU/CAT #: BLPSN-3170
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Product Overview
Tag | His&Fc |
Host Species | Human |
Accession | NP_002294.2 |
Synonym | CD295, LEP-R, LEPRD, OB-R, OBR |
Background | Leptin Receptor or CD295 belongs to the gp13 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Leptin Receptor/CD295 is a transmembrane catalytic receptors found on NPY/AgRP and alpha-MSH/CART neurons in hypothalamic nuclei. Leptin receptors (Ob-Rs) are coded for by one human gene that produces six different isoforms; Ob-Ra - Ob-Rf. Ob-Rs exist as constitutive dimers at physiological expression levels. Only the Ob-Rb isoform can transduce intracellular signals and does so through activation of the JAK2/STAT3, PI 3-K and MAPK signaling cascades. Activation of Ob-Rs mediates transcriptional regulation of the hypothalamic melanocortin pathway and downregulates endocannabinoid expression. Leptin acts via leptin receptors. Leptin resistance has been proposed as a pathophysiological mechanism of obesity. In obese individuals, Ob-Ra (which is involved in active transport of leptin across the blood-brain barrier) expression is downregulated and the individual may be unresponsive to leptin signals. Ob-R antagonists are of great interest in the development of pharmacological treatments for obesity. Mutations in Leptin Receptor/CD295 have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. |
Description | A DNA sequence encoding the extracellular domain (Met 1-Asp 839) of human leptin receptor precursor (NP_002294.2) was expressed with the C-terminal fused His-tagged Fc region of human IgG1. |
Source | HEK293 |
Predicted N Terminal | Phe 22 |
AA Sequence | Met 1-Asp 839 |
Molecular Weight | The recombinant human LEPR/Fc is a disulfide-linked homodimeric protein.The reduced monomer consists of 1065 a.a. and has a predicted molecular mass of 121.4 kDa. In SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, the apparent molecular mass of rh LEPR/Fc monomer is approximately 155-165 kDa due to glycosylation. |
Purity | >90% as determined by SDS-PAGE |
Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method |
Bioactivity | Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized human Leptin at 1.25 ug/ml (100 ul/well) can bind human Leptin receptor with a linear range of 0.032-4.0 ug/ml. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4. |
Stability | The recombinant proteins are stable for up to 1 year from date of receipt at -70°C. |
Usage | For Research Use Only |
Storage | Store the protein under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |