Recombinant Human Protein Wnt-5A (WNT5A) Protein (His)

Name: Recombinant Human Protein Wnt-5A (WNT5A) Protein (His)
Brand: Beta LifeScience
SKU: BLC-01897P
Availability: InStock

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Collections: Cytokines, Recombinant proteins

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Product Overview

Description	Recombinant Human Protein Wnt-5A (WNT5A) Protein (His) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a protein fragment.
Purity	Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb	P41221
Target Symbol	WNT5A
Species	Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System	E.coli
Tag	N-6His
Target Protein Sequence	CSTVDNTSVFGRVMQIGSRETAFTYAVSAAGVVNAMSRACREGELSTCGCSRAARPKDLPRDWLWGGCGDNIDYGYRFAKEFVDARERERIHAKGSYESARILMNLHNNEAGRRTVYNLADVACKCHGVSGSCSLKTCWLQLADFRKVGDALKEKYDSAAAMRLNSRGKLVQVNSRFNSPTTQDLVYIDPSPDYCVRNESTGSLGTQGRLCNKTSEGMD
Expression Range	115-333aa
Protein Length	partial
Mol. Weight	28.2 kDa
Research Area	Cancer
Form	Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer	Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution	Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage	1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes	Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function	Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Can activate or inhibit canonical Wnt signaling, depending on receptor context. In the presence of FZD4, activates beta-catenin signaling. In the presence of ROR2, inhibits the canonical Wnt pathway by promoting beta-catenin degradation through a GSK3-independent pathway which involves down-regulation of beta-catenin-induced reporter gene expression. Suppression of the canonical pathway allows chondrogenesis to occur and inhibits tumor formation. Stimulates cell migration. Decreases proliferation, migration, invasiveness and clonogenicity of carcinoma cells and may act as a tumor suppressor. Mediates motility of melanoma cells. Required during embryogenesis for extension of the primary anterior-posterior axis and for outgrowth of limbs and the genital tubercle. Inhibits type II collagen expression in chondrocytes.
Subcellular Location	Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix. Secreted.
Protein Families	Wnt family
Database References	HGNC: 12784 OMIM: 164975 KEGG: hsa:7474 STRING: 9606.ENSP00000264634 UniGene: Hs.643085
Associated Diseases	Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 1 (DRS1)
Tissue Specificity	Expression is increased in differentiated thyroid carcinomas compared to normal thyroid tissue and anaplastic thyroid tumors where expression is low or undetectable. Expression is found in thyrocytes but not in stromal cells (at protein level). Detected i

Gene Functions References

Impaired Wnt5a signaling is associated with poor placentation and subsequent development of preeclampsia. PMID: 30177057
Decreased hepatic Wnt5a signaling is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma progression and poor prognosis. PMID: 29709351
Annotation of rs11918967 in WNT5A in tissues might be related to obesity. PMID: 28272483
Wnt5a expression is critical for proliferation of RL and VZ progenitors and Purkinje cell dendritogenesis during early embryonic development resulting in retarded development of cerebellum during postnatal stages. PMID: 28205531
Study shows that Wnt5a is upregulated in invasive glioblastoma tissues, and demonstrates that it may regulate the invasion of glioblastoma cells, at least in part via the Daam1/RhoA signaling pathway. PMID: 29207169
The findings suggest that Wnt5a expression may be involved in the inhibition of cell differentiation and the induction of an inflammatory response. PMID: 29286164
High WNT5A expression is associated with gliomas PMID: 28627699
Wnt5a promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and metastasis in non-small-cell lung cancer, which is involved in the activation of beta-catenin-dependent canonical Wnt signaling. PMID: 29054966
This study suggests that methylation of Wnt pathway genes, in addition to known CpG island methylator phenotype markers, may help predict treatment outcome and survival in patients with CRC[colorectal cancer. PMID: 29869456
non-canonical Wnt5a signalling could play a role in early human trophoblast development by promoting cell proliferation and survival. PMID: 27311852
These findings suggest that WNT-5A modulates fundamental mechanisms that affect airway smooth muscle contraction and thus may be of relevance for airway hyperresponsiveness in asthma. PMID: 27468699
We performed immunohistochemistry for Ki67, p16INK4a, and WNT5A in human HPs ( hyperplastic polyps), sessile serrated adenomas/polyps (SSA/Ps), and traditional serrated adenomas (TSAs) .The distribution of Ki67 and p16INK4a positive cells in TSAs was different from that in HPs and SSA/Ps. PMID: 28627675
Wnt5a-Ror2 signaling enhanced tongue SCC cell aggressiveness and promoted production of MMP-2 following DeltaNp63beta-mediated EMT PMID: 28559016
Here, the authors define WNT5A, a non-canonical Wnt ligand implicated in epithelial differentiation, repair, and cancer, as a direct transcriptional target that is activated by KLF4 in squamous epithelial cells. PMID: 27184424
These findings support that Wnt5a-Ror2 signaling plays a role in UC, support the potential use of Wnt5a as a prognostic marker and provide evidence that Wnt5a signaling may be used as an effective molecular target for novel therapeutic tools. PMID: 28427201
We show that rosiglitazone increases klotho and decreases Wnt5A in tumor cells, reducing the burden of both BRAF inhibitor-sensitive and BRAF inhibitor-resistant tumors in aged, but not young mice. However, when used in combination with PLX4720, tumor burden was reduced in both young and aged mice, even in resistant tumors PMID: 28232477
Serum Wnt5a is elevated and associated with disease severity in heart failure patients. PMID: 28357477
In squamous/adenosquamous carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder positive ROR2 or WNT5a expression is generally associated with a poor prognosis. PMID: 28465645
The Wnt5a and its signaling pathway can regulate fundamental cellular processes, including specification of cell fate, proliferation, and survival. PMID: 28641961
Results show that PTEN and WNT5A expression are directly repressed by miR-26b which promotes colorectal cancer metastasis. PMID: 29160937
The relationship between Wnt5a protein expression and histone H4K20me1 was analyzed. Recruitment of H4K20me1 and SET8 to the Wnt5a promoter and coding regions wa investigated. Results demonstrated that the expression levels of Wnt antagonists were generally low in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), but showed differential expression in acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL). PMID: 28440495
WNT5A and IL-6 are connected through a positive feedback loop in melanoma cells PMID: 27191257
this study reveals that 14-3-3zeta plays a critical role in Wnt5a/ROR1 signaling, leading to enhanced CLL migration and proliferation. PMID: 28465528
these studies indicate HS1 plays an important role in ROR1-dependent Wnt5a-enhanced chemokine-directed leukemia-cell migration. PMID: 28465529
Study reports that WNT5A bi-directionally regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in mammary epithelial cells, thereby affecting their migration and invasion. However, the ability of WNT5A to inhibit breast cancer cell migration and invasion is an EMT-independent mechanism that, at least in part, can be explained by decreased CD44 expression. PMID: 27623766
disruption of trans-spliced noncoding RNA RMST expression in human embryonic stem cells results in the upregulation of WNT5A, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, and lineage-specific genes/markers. PMID: 27090862
Wnt5a suppressed osteoblastic differentiation through Ror2/JNK signaling in periodontal ligament stem cell-like cells. PMID: 28681925
Genetic blockade of autophagy indicated an unexpected feedback loop whereby knocking down the autophagy factor ATG5 in Wnt5A(high) cells decreased Wnt5A and increased beta-catenin. PMID: 28887323
Low WNT5A expression is associated with prostate cancer. PMID: 28748258
WNT5A signaling regulates 15-PGDH expression. PMID: 27522468
our study showed that, for the first time, different Wnt5a mRNA isoforms play distinct roles in colorectal cancer (CRC) and can be used as novel prognostic markers for CRC in the future. PMID: 28859077
High WNT5a expression is associated with osteoarthritis. PMID: 28777797
We conclude that in RS, WNT5A missense mutations have dominant neomorphic effects that interfere with the function of the wild-type protein. PMID: 28662348
RSPO2 suppresses colorectal cancer metastasis by counteracting the Wnt5a/Fzd7-driven noncanonical Wnt pathway. PMID: 28600110
High expression of WNT5A is associated with squamous cell lung carcinoma. PMID: 27876017
Study shows that WNT5A stimulates dimerization of membrane-anchored FZD4 CRDs and oligomerization of full-length FZD4, which requires the integrity of CRD palmitoleoyl-binding residues. These results suggest that FZD receptors may form signalosomes in response to Wnt binding through the CRDs and that the Wnt palmitoleoyl group is important in promoting these interactions. PMID: 28546512
Taken together with our previous findings, we have replicated our results from the rodent system in a novel human system. We have revealed a unique sequential cascade involving Atg10, Wnt5a, alpha1 integrin, and matrix metalloproteinase-3 in GS/BMP-4-induced differentiation of hiPS cells into odontoblast-like cells at a relatively early stage. PMID: 27639333
Elevated WNT5A expression in obesity may function as a negative regulator of angiogenesis.NEW & NOTEWORTHY Wingless-related integration site 5a (WNT5A) negatively regulates adipose tissue angiogenesis via VEGF-A165b in human obesity. PMID: 28411232
Wnt5a as a master regulator of brain invasion, specifically tumor-promoting stem-like characteristics (TPC), and they provide a therapeutic rationale to target it in patients with glioblastoma. PMID: 28011620
inhibition of WNT-5A in vivo attenuated lung tissue destruction, improved lung function, and restored expression of beta-catenin-driven target genes and alveolar epithelial cell markers in the elastase, as well as in cigarette smoke induced models of COPD. PMID: 27979969
Wnt5A/Ryk signaling might provide novel therapeutic strategies to prevent capillary leakage in systemic inflammation and septic shock. PMID: 27159116
Profound vascular insulin resistance in the visceral adipose tissue arterioles of obese subjects was associated with up-regulated WNT5A-JNK signaling and impaired endothelial eNOS activation. PMID: 27688298
Aberrant activation of WNT pathways in patients with ESRD significantly correlated with vascular calcification. PMID: 27156072
Wnt5A could be a potential therapeutic target for reducing microvascular leakage and edema formation in Th2 driven inflammatory diseases. PMID: 27214384
WNT5A and ROR2 are induced by inflammatory mediators through NF-kB and STAT3 transcription factors, and are involved in the migration of human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3. PMID: 28536612
decreased UHRF1 expression is a key initial event in the suppression of DNMT1-mediated DNA methylation and in the consequent induction of senescence via increasing WNT5A expression PMID: 28100769
TrpC5 causes a robust rise in [Ca2+]i, enhanced Wnt5a expression and nuclear translocation of beta-catenin, leading to reduced differentiation and enhanced cancer cell stemness. PMID: 27895148
This study describes the localization and functional role of WNT-5A in human and mouse fibrotic livers. Hepatic WNT-5A expression parallels collagen type I expression. In vivo and in vitro, the myofibroblasts were identified as the key hepatic cells producing WNT-5A. WNT-5A is under control of TGF-beta and its activities are primarily profibrotic. PMID: 28057611
this study shows that Wnt5a promotes differentiation of dendritic cells, but inhibits their maturation PMID: 27641635
we confirmed the requirement of Wnt5a in the deferoxamine-mediated osteoblast-promoting effects by analyzing the matrix mineralization of Wnt5a-deficient cells. The promoting effect of deferoxamine on matrix mineralization in wild-type cells was completely abolished in Wnt5a(-/-) cells. PMID: 27540134

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

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