Recombinant Human TNFR Protein

Name: Recombinant Human TNFR Protein
Brand: Beta LifeScience
SKU: BL-0838PS
Availability: InStock

Collections: Cytokines and growth factors, Recombinant proteins, Tumor necrosis factors and receptors (tnfs)

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Product Overview

Tag	N/A
Host Species	Human
Synonym	Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 9,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 9, T-Cell Antigen 4-1BBHomolog, 4-1BB Ligand Receptor, T-Cell Antigen ILA, CD137 Antigen, CDw137,CD137, ILA, Interleukin-Activated Receptor, Homolog Of Mouse Ly63,Induced ByLymphocyte Activation (ILA), Homolog Of Mouse 4-1BB, Receptor Protein 4-1BB, TCell Antigen ILA, 4-1BB.
Background	TNFR1 belongs to the TNF-receptor superfamily. TNFR1 is a receptor for TNFSF2/TNF-alpha and homotrimeric TNFSF1/lymphotoxin-alpha.There are 2 types of soluble TNF receptors: sTNFR-I and sTNFR-II, which act to neutralize the biological activities of TNF alpha and TNF beta. The levels of these soluble receptors seem to increase as a result of shedding of the extracellular domains of the membrane bound receptors. TNF-a, TNFR1 and TNFR2 have roles in cellular differentiation. TNFR1 and TNFR2 function in cell type-specific renal injury.TNFR1 is capable of signaling both cell survival and apoptosis. TNFR1-induced apoptosis requires 2 sequential signaling complexes. TNFR1 is capable of activating NF-kappaB, mediate apoptosis, and function as a regulator of inflammation. Oxidative stress promotes TNFR1 and TNFR2 self-interaction, ligand-independent and enhanced ligand-dependent TNF signaling. TNFR1 contributes to the induction of non-cytocidal TNF effects including anti-viral state and activation of the acid sphingomyelinase. Human TNFR1 has a major region which controls cell surface expression. High levels of soluble TNF receptors are found in the amniotic fluid of pregnant women.Germline mutations of the extracellular domains of TNFR1 are linked to the autosomal dominant periodic fever syndrome. The impaired receptor clearance is believed to be a mechanism of the disease. Familial hibernian fever (FHF) is caused by defects in TNFRSF1A gene.
Description	TNFR expressed in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single,glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 411a.a. (18-186 a.a.) andhaving a molecular weight of 45.3kDa. (Migrates at 40-57kDa on SDS-PAGE underreducing conditions).
Source	Sf9
AA Sequence	ADLFERTRSLQDPCSNCPAG TFCDNNRNQI CSPCPPNSFS SAGGQRTCDI CRQCKGVFRT RKECSSTSNA ECDCTPGFHCLGAGCSMCEQ DCKQGQELTK KGCKDCCFGT FNDQKRGICR PWTNCSLDGK SVLVNGTKER DVVCGPSPADLSPGASSVTP PAPAREPGHS PQLEPKSCDK THTCPPCPAP ELLGGPSVFL FPPKPKDTLM ISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPE VKFNWYVDGV EVHNAKTKPR EEQYNSTYRV VSVLTVLHQD WLNGKEYKCK VSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQ PREPQVYTLP PSRDELTKNQ VSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWE SNGQPENNYK TTPPVLDSDG SFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNV FSCSVMHEAL HNHYTQKSLS LSPGKHHHHH H.
Purity	Greaterthan 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin	<1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.
Formulation	TNFR protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains PhosphateBuffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Stability	Recombinant protein is stable for 12 months at -70°C
Usage	For Research Use Only
Storage	Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.