Recombinant Mouse C-X-C Motif Chemokine 5 Protein (CXCL5), Active

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-05490P

Recombinant Mouse C-X-C Motif Chemokine 5 Protein (CXCL5), Active

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-05490P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Mouse C-X-C Motif Chemokine 5 Protein (CXCL5), Active is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity Greater than 97% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.
Endotoxin Less than 1.0 EU/μg as determined by LAL method.
Activity Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood neutrophils is in a concentration of 10-100 ng/ml.
Uniprotkb P50228
Target Symbol CXCL5
Synonyms Cxcl5; Scyb5C-X-C motif chemokine 5; Cytokine LIX; Small-inducible cytokine B5) [Cleaved into: GCP-2(1-78); GCP-2(9-78)]
Species Mus musculus (Mouse)
Expression System E.Coli
Tag Tag-Free
Complete Sequence APSSVIAATE LRCVCLTVTP KINPKLIANL EVIPAGPQCP TVEVIAKLKN QKEVCLDPEA PVIKKIIQKI LGSDKKKAKR NALAVERTAS VQ
Expression Range 41-132aa
Protein Length Full Length of Mature Protein
Mol. Weight 9.8 kDa
Research Area Immunology
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in 20 mM PBS, pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.

Target Details

Target Function May participate in the recruitment of inflammatory cells by injured or infected tissue. GCP-2(1-78) and, more potent, GCP-2(9-78) attract neutrophils and are involved in neutrophil activation.
Subcellular Location Secreted.
Protein Families Intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family
Database References

Gene Functions References

  1. Identify Cxcl5 as a novel target of AHR-mediated gene expression in primary mouse keratinocytes. PMID: 28973351
  2. IL-17RA regulates CXL-1 and 5 production in the lungs during the adaptive response. PMID: 26871571
  3. STAT3 is required for maximal OSM-induced CXCL5 expression. PMID: 25692402
  4. CXCL5 has a role in neutrophil recruitment in TH17-mediated glomerulonephritis PMID: 24904089
  5. Since adaptive villus growth occurs despite impaired CXCL5 expression and enhanced angiogenesis, this suggests that the growth of new blood vessels is not needed for resection-induced mucosal surface area expansion following massive SBR. PMID: 24888846
  6. CXCL5 regulates pulmonary responses to infection and plays a central role in conferring clock control of inflammation. PMID: 25064128
  7. findings demonstrated that CXCL1 and CXCL5 are increased in circulation with onset of T2D, are produced by islets under stress, and synergistically affect islet function, suggesting that these chemokines participate in pathogenesis of T2D. PMID: 24928936
  8. TLR2-induced epithelial-derived CXCL5 is critical for polymorphonuclear leukocyte-driven destructive inflammation in pulmonary tuberculosis. PMID: 24509076
  9. data suggest that CXCL6 contributes to experimental pulmonary fibrosis, and CXCL6 inhibition might be used to reduce lung toxicity associated with bleomycin treatment. PMID: 23975892
  10. Our data suggest that the differential regulation of the chemokine CXCL5 between osteoblasts and endothelial cells upon FGF2 treatment is involved in Hematopoietic stem cell mobilization from the osteoblast niche or bone marrow to peripheral blood. PMID: 22827607
  11. CXCL5 modulated macrophage activation, increased expression of the cholesterol efflux regulatory protein ABCA1, and enhanced cholesterol efflux activity in macrophages. PMID: 23376791
  12. The omentum is the main site of early neutrophil entry into the peritoneal cavity, where the action of CXCL5 synergizes with matrix metalloproteinases MMP-2 and -9 to promote neutrophil migration during the inflammatory process. PMID: 23225890
  13. CXCL5-dependent signaling cascades are essential for the recruitment of macrophages to the lungs upon subacute second hand smoke exposure. PMID: 22362385
  14. Cxcr2, Cxcl5, and commensal bacteria have critical roles in regulation of the IL-17/G-CSF axis and neutrophil homeostasis at mucosal sites PMID: 22326959
  15. In a mouse model of lung ischemia-induced angiogenesis, LIX predominates in eliciting a pro-angiogenic phenotype among the three ELR+ CXC chemokines (KC, LIX, and MIP-2) studied. PMID: 20144627
  16. regulates chemokine scavenging and pulmonary host defense to bacterial infection PMID: 20643340
  17. The villus growth observed in resection-induced adaptation is associated with increased expression of the chemokine CXCL5 within the lamina propria. PMID: 20471049
  18. LIX is expressed in response to muscle damage in vivo. Its spatial distribution in injured muscle suggests expression by satellite cells. PMID: 12077361
  19. Cloning and genomic localization of Scyb5. PMID: 12439624
  20. The PMN transendothelial migration induced by the activated myocytes is dependent on the production and secretion of the chemokines LIX and KC by the activated myocytes. PMID: 14988231
  21. proliferative effect of LIX is specific towards the primitive hematopoietic cells PMID: 15036238
  22. GCP-2 modulates cellular immunity in part through IL-8Rbeta interactions PMID: 15356099
  23. alveolar epithelial type II (AEII) cells are the primary source of CXCL5 in the rodent lung via TLR4-dependent signaling PMID: 15778492
  24. CXCR1 is a functional receptor for GCP-2/CXCL6 and interleukin-8/CXCL8 in mouse PMID: 17197447
  25. One of the mechanisms whereby endogenous IFN-gamma mitigates the manifestations of CIA consists of inhibiting production of GCP-2, thereby limiting mobilization and infiltration of neutrophils, which are important actors in joint inflammation. PMID: 17200147
  26. unveils a proinflammatory pathway centered on kinin B1 receptor activation of CXCL5 leading to leukocyte trafficking PMID: 17878384
  27. CXCL5, is ectopically expressed in the corneal epithelial cells of Dstn(corn1) mice, and targeting of the receptor for this chemokine inhibits neutrophil recruitment PMID: 18628996
  28. Secretion of CXCL5 by white adipose tissue resident macrophages represents a link between obesity, inflammation, and insulin resistance. PMID: 19356715

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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