Recombinant Human HspB2 Protein (C-6His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BL-0889NP
BL-0889NP: Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)
BL-0889NP: Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)

Recombinant Human HspB2 Protein (C-6His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BL-0889NP
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Heat Shock Protein Beta-2 is produced by our E.coli expression system and the target gene encoding Met1-Pro182 is expressed with a 6His tag at the C-terminus.
Accession Q16082
Synonym Heat shock protein beta-2;HspB2;DMPK-binding protein;MKBP;
Gene Background Heat shock protein beta-2(HSPB2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HSPB2 gene. HSPB2 belongs to the superfamily of small heat-shock proteins containing a conservative alpha-crystallin domain at the C-terminal part of the molecule. It is expressed preferentially in the heart and skeletal muscle. HSPB2 has been shown to interact with TRAF6, HSPB8, Myotonic dystrophy protein kinase and CRYAB. HSPB2 regulates Myotonic Dystrophy Protein Kinase, which plays an important role in maintenance of muscle structure and function.
Molecular Mass 21.3 KDa
Apmol Mass 22-25 KDa, reducing conditions
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 10mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA, pH 8.0.
Endotoxin Less than 0.1 ng/µg (1 EU/µg) as determined by LAL test.
Purity Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)
Biological Activity Not tested
Reconstitution Always centrifuge tubes before opening. Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below.
Usage For Research Use Only

Target Details

Target Function May regulate the kinase DMPK.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Localizes to nuclear foci.
Protein Families Small heat shock protein (HSP20) family
Database References
Tissue Specificity Expressed preferentially in skeletal muscle and heart but not in the lens.

Gene Functions References

  1. in differentiating myoblasts, nuclear HSPB2 compartments sequester lamin A. PMID: 28854361
  2. HSPB2 competes with HSPB8 for binding to BAG3. In contrast, HSPB3 negatively regulates HSPB2 association with BAG3. PMID: 28181153
  3. HspB2 has roles in maintaining ATP levels and as well as chaperone-dependent functions for metabolic homeostasis PMID: 26465331
  4. Results suggest a limited function of alphaB-crystallin and HSP27 in preventing abnormal tau protein deposition in glial cells and neurons; in addition, the expression of alphaB-crystallin phosphorylated at Ser59 may act as a protective factor in glial cells. PMID: 24985029
  5. These findings provide novel insights into the role of p53 as a regulator of bidirectional gene pair HspB2/alpha B-crystallin-mediated ROS and the Warburg effect PMID: 24859470
  6. Study shows that HspB2 oligomers exchange subunits. PMID: 22272249
  7. promoter methylation of heat shock protein B2 is a novel molecular biomarker in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma PMID: 21258768
  8. Reveal a novel function of HspB2 as an anti-apoptotic protein that negatively regulates apical caspase 3/8 activation in the extrinsic apoptotic pathway. PMID: 20087649
  9. Hsp27, but not the classic Hsp60 and Hsp70, may be associated with the development bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome. PMID: 20456980
  10. Sodium salicylate can induce the expression of HSP27 in human lens epithelial cells. PMID: 19513626
  11. analysis of CEA-, Her2/neu-, BCRP- and Hsp27-positive microparticles in breast cancer patients PMID: 20592365
  12. HSP27 is linked to multi-drug resistance in cell line HepG2/VCR. PMID: 17524270
  13. The abnormal expression of 14-3-3 sigma and HSP27 is significantly associated with lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer. PMID: 20336542
  14. 5-fluorouracil & carboplatin specifically induce expression of Hsp27 in hepatoma cells. siRNA knockdown of Hsp27 diminishes survival of drug-exposed cells. PMID: 19901540
  15. HSP27 confers reresistance to androgen ablation and chemotherapy in prostate cancer cells through eIF4E PMID: 20101233
  16. PM induces ROS generation in human lung endothelium, resulting in oxidative stress-mediated EC barrier disruption via p38 MAPK- and HSP27-dependent pathways. PMID: 19520919
  17. study indicate that monocytes do not trigger apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells; proapoptotic activation mediated by PUMA seemed to be counterbalanced by significant increase of antiapoptotic HSP70, HSP27 and especially phospho-HSP27 proteins level PMID: 20065497
  18. HSP27 and p53 protein levels play a key role(s) in heat shock-mediated switch of glucose depreivation-induced necrosis to apoptosis. PMID: 20043073
  19. Small interfering RNA-mediated silencing of heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) Increases chemosensitivity to paclitaxel by increasing production of reactive oxygen species in ovarian cancer. PMID: 19930842
  20. HSP27 and alphaB-crystallin are increased, phosphorylated and localized in aggresomes when proteasome activity is inhibited PMID: 11926998
  21. HSP27 nuclear staining can serve as a sensitive marker for skin irritation or cellular stress in excised skin PMID: 12473058
  22. HSP72 biosynthesis was analyzed by an image processing, computer-assisted imaging method in an endothelial vascular cell line and compared to a hand-calculated method. No differences were seen. PMID: 12503731
  23. Hsp27 regulates apoptosis through an ability to interact with key components of the apoptotic signalling pathway [review] PMID: 12510153
  24. hsp72 reduces caspase-3-mediated proteolysis of FAK, an anti-apoptotic protein PMID: 12611892
  25. Hsp27 plays a significant role in the IFN-gamma-induced sensitization of oral SCC cells to anticancer drugs PMID: 12700631
  26. Data show that heat shock protein 72 suppressed extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation by protecting dual-specificity phosphatases and suppressing MEK1/2. PMID: 12748284
  27. Associates with the I kappa B kinase complex regulates tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced NF-kappa B activation. PMID: 12829720
  28. down regulation in neuronal and non-neuronal cells expressing mutant ataxin-3 PMID: 12832059
  29. HSP27 is a ubiquitin-binding protein involved in I-kappaBalpha proteasomal degradation PMID: 12897149
  30. Phosphorylated HSP27 favors reduced bead motions that are probably due to stabilization of the actin cytoskeleton. PMID: 14729728
  31. HSP27 may provide a neuroprotective effect in AD and other tauopathies PMID: 14963027
  32. positive effect of Id-1 on TGF-beta1-induced cell motility was mediated through activation of MEK-ERK signaling pathway and subsequent phosphorylation of HSP27 PMID: 17916352
  33. a cellular defense against dysregulated proteins, in the form of Hsp27 and alphaB-crystallin, might contribute to the cell cycle reentry seen in AD cells. PMID: 18061943
  34. These data show that Hsp27 antagonizes Bax-mediated mitochondrial injury and apoptosis by promoting Akt activation via a PI3-kinase-dependent mechanism. PMID: 18299320
  35. Upon heating at 43 degrees C, Hsp27 effectively suppresses myosin subfragment 1 aggregation, and this effect is enhanced by mutations mimicking Hsp27 phosphorylation. PMID: 18387368
  36. In a large cohort of type 1 diabetic subjects, we found an independent association between serum HSP27 and distal symmetrical polyneuropathy. PMID: 18390793
  37. These findings identify a novel pathway for vascular endothelial growth factor-induced HSP27 serine 82 phosphorylation via PKC-mediated PKD activation and direct phosphorylation of HSP27 by PKD. PMID: 18440775
  38. HSP27 phosphorylation is correlated with ADP-induced platelet granule secretion. PMID: 18471985
  39. annexin II is a novel HSP27-interacted protein which is involved in UVC resistance in human cells PMID: 18494762
  40. Mechanistic in vitro studies showed upregulated HSP27 expression and secretion in human macrophages treated with estrogen or acLDL. PMID: 18566345
  41. In conclusion, despite the protective action against acute motor neuron injury, Hsp27 alone is not sufficient to protect against the chronic motor neuron injury due to the presence of mutant SOD1. PMID: 18624915
  42. Pint mutations in patients with type 2 diabetes and their families were studied. mitochondrial genes including np3316, np3394 and np3426 in the ND1 region and np3243 in the tRNA(Leu(UUR))were screened. PMID: 18701018
  43. Overexpression of HSP27 in squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix: a proteomic analysis using archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded issues is reported. PMID: 18755499
  44. HSP27 and HSP60 are predictors of biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. PMID: 19132982
  45. show that Hsp27 and actin are in the same complex in cells and that Hsp27 is important for cell motility. PMID: 19224398
  46. the differential expression patterns of alphaB-crystallin and Hsp27 indicate functional differences between these highly related proteins in placental tissues. PMID: 19238749
  47. data show islet protection in mice by human HSP27 by mitigation of apoptosis, possibly through nuclear factor kappaB regulation. PMID: 19325007
  48. Findings revealed a possible effect of HSP27 on apoptosis in metastatic HCC cells, in which HSP27 may regulate NF-kB pathway activation. PMID: 19331697
  49. findings provide the first evidence that expanded ataxin-3 interferes with Hsp27 synthesis, which may contribute to the impairment of the cells' ability to respond to stresses and trigger the progression of Machado-Joseph disease PMID: 19429074
  50. Overexpression of huHSP27 protects against hepatic injury and acute kidney injury associated with liver ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice. PMID: 19656912

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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