Recombinant Human Protein Mono-Adp-Ribosyltransferase Parp14 (PARP14) Protein (Fc)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-01312P
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Protein Mono-Adp-Ribosyltransferase Parp14 (PARP14) Protein (Fc)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-01312P
Regular price $1,755.00 Sale price $349.00Save $1,406
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Protein Mono-Adp-Ribosyltransferase Parp14 (PARP14) Protein (Fc) is produced by our Mammalian cell expression system. This is a protein fragment.
Purity Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb Q460N5
Target Symbol PARP14
Synonyms ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 8
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System Mammalian cell
Tag C-FC
Target Protein Sequence IPAHWSDMKQQNFCVVELLPSDPEYNTVASKFNQTCSHFRIEKIERIQNPDLWNSYQAKKKTMDAKNGQTMNEKQLFHGTDAGSVPHVNRNGFNRSYAGKNAVAYGKGTYFAVNANYSANDTYSRPDANGRKHVYYVRVLTGIYTHGNHSLIVPPSKNPQNPTDLYDTVTDNVHHPSLFVAFYDYQAYPEYLITFRK
Expression Range 1605-1801aa
Protein Length Partial
Mol. Weight 51.5 kDa
Research Area Primary Antibodies
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates mono-ADP-ribosylation of glutamate residues on target proteins. In contrast to PARP1 and PARP2, it is not able to mediate poly-ADP-ribosylation. Has been shown to catalyze the mono-ADP-ribosylation of STAT1 at 'Glu-657' and 'Glu-705', thus decreasing STAT1 phosphorylation which negatively regulates pro-inflammatory cytokine production in macrophages in response to IFNG stimulation. However, the role of ADP-ribosylation in the prevention of STAT1 phosphorylation has been called into question and it has been suggested that the inhibition of phosphorylation may be the result of sumoylation of STAT1 'Lys-703'. Mono-ADP-ribosylates STAT6; enhancing STAT6-dependent transcription. In macrophages, positively regulates MRC1 expression in response to IL4 stimulation by promoting STAT6 phosphorylation. Mono-ADP-ribosylates PARP9.
Subcellular Location Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Database References
Tissue Specificity Expressed in macrophages.

Gene Functions References

  1. PARP9 and PARP14 regulate macrophage activation in macrophage cell lines treated with either IFNgamma or IL-4; PARP14 silencing induces pro-inflammatory genes and STAT1 phosphorylation in M(IFNgamma) cells, whereas it suppresses anti-inflammatory gene expression and STAT6 phosphorylation in M(IL-4) cells PMID: 27796300
  2. The PARP14-JNK1-PKM2 regulatory axis is an important determinant for the Warburg effect in tumour cells and provides a mechanistic link between apoptosis and metabolism. PMID: 26258887
  3. PARP14 interacts with the DNA replication machinery component PCNA and promotes replication of DNA lesions and common fragile sites. PMID: 25753673
  4. The present study further suggests that the combined targeted inhibition of STAT1, ARTD8, ARTD9 and/or DTX3L could increase the efficacy of chemotherapy or radiation treatment in prostate and other high-risk tumor types with an increased STAT1 signaling. PMID: 24886089
  5. PARP14 has a significant role in the development of allergic inflammation, and targeting PARP14, or even PARP activity in general, might be an effective therapy for allergic diseases including eosinophilic esophagitis. PMID: 24238647
  6. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 14 (PARP14) is a novel effector of the JNK2-dependent pro-survival signal in multiple myeloma. PMID: 23045269
  7. loss of PARP14 protein is a feature of gastric and colorectal cancers with high microsatellite instability and these alterations might contribute to development of cancers with high microsatellite instability by deregulating PARP-mediated signaling PMID: 21333322
  8. BAL macro domains repress transcription when tethered to a promoter; BAL2 and BAL3, but not BAL1, exhibit PARP activity PMID: 16061477
  9. PARP enzymatic activity is associated with CoaSt6, and this function of CoaSt6 can append ADP-ribose to itself and p100 PMID: 17478423

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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