Recombinant Human TMX2 Protein (N-6His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BL-0878NP
BL-0878NP: Greater than 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)
BL-0878NP: Greater than 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)

Recombinant Human TMX2 Protein (N-6His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BL-0878NP
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Thioredoxin-related Transmembrane Protein 2 is produced by our E.coli expression system and the target gene encoding Met125-Lys296 is expressed with a 6His tag at the N-terminus.
Accession Q9Y320
Synonym Thioredoxin-related transmembrane protein 2; Cell proliferation-inducing gene 26 protein; Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 14; TMX2
Gene Background TMX2 is a single-pass type I membrane protein and contains 1 thioredoxin domain. Thioredoxin plays an important role in various cellular processes through redox regulation. The Molecular Cloning and characterization of one member of the thioredoxin superfamily, designated as TMX2.The TMX2 cDNA consists of 1644 nucleotides and contains an open reading frame encoding a protein of 372 amino acids with a predicted molecular mass of 42.5 kDa and an isoelectric point of 8.94. The TMX2 protein may possess an N-terminal signal peptide, a potential transmembrane domain, an Myb DNA-binding domain repeat signature, a thioredoxin consensus pattern, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane retention signal (KKXX-like motif), and a dileucine motif in the tail.
Molecular Mass 21.9 KDa
Apmol Mass 23 KDa, reducing conditions
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, pH 8.0.
Endotoxin Less than 0.1 ng/µg (1 EU/µg) as determined by LAL test.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)
Biological Activity Not tested
Reconstitution Always centrifuge tubes before opening. Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below.
Usage For Research Use Only

Target Details

Target Function Endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria-associated protein that probably functions as a regulator of cellular redox state and thereby regulates protein post-translational modification, protein folding and mitochondrial activity. Indirectly regulates neuronal proliferation, migration, and organization in the developing brain.
Subcellular Location Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Mitochondrion membrane.
Database References
Tissue Specificity Widely expressed.

Gene Functions References

  1. TMX2 is enriched on the mitochondria-associated membrane. Targeting TMX to the MAM requires palmitoylation of two membrane-proximal cytosolic cysteines. PMID: 22045338
  2. molecular cloning and characterization of one member of the thioredoxin superfamily, designated as TMX2; the TMX2 cDNA consists of 1644 nucleotides and contains an open reading frame encoding a protein of 372 amino acids PMID: 12670024

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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