Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor-Inducible Gene 6 Protein (TNFAIP6) Protein (His&Myc)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-04994P
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor-Inducible Gene 6 Protein (TNFAIP6) Protein (His&Myc)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-04994P
Regular price $1,404.00 Sale price $349.00Save $1,055
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor-Inducible Gene 6 Protein (TNFAIP6) Protein (His&Myc) is produced by our Baculovirus expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb P98066
Target Symbol TNFAIP6
Synonyms Hyaluronate binding protein; Hyaluronate-binding protein; TNF alpha induced protein 6; TNF alpha-induced protein 6; TNF stimulated gene 6 protein; TNF-stimulated gene 6 protein; TNFAIP 6; Tnfaip6; TSG 6; TSG-6; TSG6_HUMAN; Tumor necrosis factor alpha induced protein 6; Tumor necrosis factor alpha inducible protein 6; Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 6; Tumor necrosis factor inducible gene 6 protein; Tumor necrosis factor stimulated gene 6 protein; Tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 6 protein
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System Baculovirus
Tag N-10His&C-Myc
Target Protein Sequence WGFKDGIFHNSIWLERAAGVYHREARSGKYKLTYAEAKAVCEFEGGHLATYKQLEAARKIGFHVCAAGWMAKGRVGYPIVKPGPNCGFGKTGIIDYGIRLNRSERWDAYCYNPHAKECGGVFTDPKQIFKSPGFPNEYEDNQICYWHIRLKYGQRIHLSFLDFDLEDDPGCLADYVEIYDSYDDVHGFVGRYCGDELPDDIISTGNVMTLKFLSDASVTAGGFQIKYVAMDPVSKSSQGKNTSTTSTGNKNFLAGRFSHL
Expression Range 18-277aa
Protein Length Full Length of Mature Protein
Mol. Weight 33
Research Area Cancer
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Possibly involved in cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions during inflammation and tumorigenesis.
Database References
Tissue Specificity Found in the synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Gene Functions References

  1. TSG-6 up-regulation counteracts the progression of atherosclerosis. (Review) PMID: 29401724
  2. TSG-6 from MSCs attenuated severe burn-induced excessive inflammation via inhibiting activation of P38 and JNK signaling. PMID: 27444207
  3. TSG-6 secreted by human mesenchymal stem cells suppresses inflammatory reactions through p38 and ERK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway PMID: 28247086
  4. This review will focus on the potential of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells for treatment of fibrotic diseases, with emphasis on the role of TSG-6 as a mediator of anti-inflammatory effects PMID: 26807758
  5. abnormally elevated in both the plasma and aortic wall of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms PMID: 29180197
  6. Single nucleotide polymorphism in TNFAIP6 gene is associated with Systemic lupus erythematosus. PMID: 28246883
  7. TNFAIP6 expression is significantly upregulated in human masticatory mucosa during wound healing PMID: 28005267
  8. Data show that TNF-stimulated gene-6 (TSG-6) interacts with chemokines through their glycosaminoglycans (GAGs)-binding sites and inhibits their binding to GAGs and endothelial cell surfaces. PMID: 27044744
  9. Data postulate that the molecular cross-linking enhanced by the multiple binding modes of the Link module might be critical for remodeling the ECM during inflammation/ovulation and might contribute to other functions of TSG-6. PMID: 26685054
  10. the well characterized hyaluronan-binding site in the TSG-6 Link module is not used for recognition during transfer of HCs onto HA. PMID: 26468290
  11. TSG-6 exhibited anti-inflammatory effects during the wound healing process and cicatrization and significantly diminished hypertrophic scar formation in a rabbit ear model PMID: 25661977
  12. results suggest that systemic administration of hASC or TSG-6 may be novel approaches to reverse CS-induced myelosuppression. PMID: 25329668
  13. TSG-6 activity in tissues, was examined. PMID: 25325979
  14. TSG-6 expression by hMSCs was induced 12 h after oropharyngeal delivery to LPS-exposed lungs. Knockdown of TSG-6 expression in hMSCs by RNA interference abrogated most of their anti-inflammatory effects. PMID: 21569482
  15. Heavy chain transfer by tumor necrosis factor-stimulated gene 6 to the bikunin proteoglycan. PMID: 25561734
  16. data suggest that TSG-6 expression might be essential in endometrial matrix organization and feto-maternal communication during the implantation process. PMID: 24213015
  17. the HA-binding site defined here may not play a role in TSG-6-mediated transfer of heavy chains from inter-alpha-inhibitor onto HA, a process known to be essential for ovulation. PMID: 24403066
  18. TSG-6 suppresses CXCL8-mediated chemotaxis of neutrophils; this lower potency effect might be important at sites where there is high local expression of TSG-6. PMID: 24501198
  19. This study provides insight into what we believe to be a previously undescribed multifaceted role of mesenchymal stem cell-released TSG-6 in wound healing. PMID: 23921952
  20. Data indicate that TSG-6-mediated cross-linking of hyaluronan (HA) films is impaired in the presence of inter-alpha-inhibitor (IalphaI) and that this effect suppresses the TSG-6-mediated enhancement of HA binding to CD44-positive cells. PMID: 24005673
  21. The protein product of tumor necrosis factor-alpha stimulated gene-6 strongly correlated with ossification markers and hyaluronidase in calcified human aortic valves. PMID: 23017666
  22. This review discusses TSG-6 as a potential molecular marker of oocyte maturation. PMID: 22922154
  23. TSG-6 increases the accumulation of HA in the cell-associated matrix, partially by preventing its dissolution from the cell-associated matrix into the conditioned medium, but primarily by inducing HA synthesis PMID: 23129777
  24. analysis of irreversible heavy chain transfer to hyaluronan oligosaccharides by tumor necrosis factor-stimulated gene-6 PMID: 23166324
  25. TSG-6 reverts the inhibitory effects exerted by PTX3 on FGF2-mediated angiogenesis through competition of FGF2/PTX3 interaction. PMID: 22267482
  26. TSG-6 was central to EMT through effects on HA macromolecular structure and through CD44-dependent triggering of cell responses. PMID: 21864707
  27. TSG-6 is a potent HA cross-linking agent PMID: 21596748
  28. TSG-6 protein, a negative regulator of inflammatory arthritis, forms a ternary complex with murine mast cell tryptases and heparin. PMID: 21566135
  29. negative correlation between TSG-6 expression levels and severity of capsular contracture (CC) suggests a possible protective role for TSG-6 in the context of CC formation, and this may have a clinically relevant role in prevention of breast CC PMID: 21239672
  30. TSG-6/HC2 link heavy chains randomly on the chondroitin sulfate chain of bikunin, in contrast to the ordered attachment observed during the biosynthesis. PMID: 20463016
  31. polymorphism in osteoarthritis; chromosome location given here (chromosome 2) PMID: 11854277
  32. TSG-6 is a multifunctional protein associated with inflammation [review] PMID: 12692188
  33. Tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 6 activates an anti-inflammatory agent- inter-alpha-inhibitor[review]. PMID: 14515153
  34. The TSG-6 and I alpha I interaction promotes a transesterification cleaving the protein-glycosaminoglycan-protein (PGP) cross-link. PMID: 15653696
  35. This TSG-6 model reveals the residues most likely to be involved in stabilizing the inter-Link module interface, which are highly conserved across the Link protein/ chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan subfamily. PMID: 15718240
  36. TSG-6 treatment also resulted in a rapid increase in cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA levels, suggesting that TSG-6 up-regulates COX-2 gene expression PMID: 15809059
  37. TSG-6 acts as cofactor and catalyst in the production of IalphaI heavy chain x hyaluronan complexes PMID: 15840581
  38. heparin with the Link module significantly increases the anti-plasmin activity of the TSG-6.IalphaI complex; TSG-6 is likely to contribute to matrix remodeling, at least in part, through down-regulation of the protease network PMID: 15917224
  39. The tumor necrosis factor alpha induced protein 6 is a potential marker that could be used for early diagnosis and prognosis of cancerous or precancerous lesions. PMID: 16467113
  40. hyaluronan synthase 2 and TSG-6 have roles in hyaluronan distribution and function in proximal tubular epithelial cells PMID: 16687630
  41. Evidence is cited in this review that TSG-6 can regulate the expression of various molecules that have important roles in the control of inflammation. PMID: 16709183
  42. TSG-6 is down-regulated during osteoblastic differentiation, and suppressed osteoblastic differentiation induced by both BMP-2 and osteogenic differentiation medium. PMID: 16771708
  43. TSG-6 may play an important protective role in bronchial epithelium by increasing the antiprotease screen on the airway lumen. PMID: 16873769
  44. Crystallography data on the free protein, and (15)N NMR relaxation data for the uncomplexed and HA(8)-bound forms of Link_TSG6, is presented. PMID: 17585936
  45. TSG-6 is a high affinity ligand that can mediate fibronectin interactions with other matrix components and modulate some interactions of fibronectin with cells PMID: 18042364
  46. 3 genes were upregulated in patients with chronic EBV infection: guanylate binding protein 1, tumor necrosis factor-induced protein 6, and guanylate binding protein 5; they may be associated with the inflammatory reaction or with cell proliferation. PMID: 18260761
  47. The transfer of heavy chains from bikunin proteins to hyaluronan requires both TSG-6 and HC2. PMID: 18448433
  48. TSG-6 has dual roles in bone remodeling: it inhibits RANKL-induced bone erosion in inflammatory diseases, and its interactions with BMP-2 and RANKL help to balance mineralization by osteoblasts and bone resorption by osteoclasts PMID: 18586671
  49. TSG-6 transfers proteins between glycosaminoglycans via a Ser28-mediated covalent catalytic mechanism PMID: 18820257
  50. myelomonocytic cells and MoDC are a major source of TSG-6 and that PTX3 and TSG-6 are coregulated PMID: 19389798

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Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

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